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A Superior Sales Mode for a Two-Echelon Supply Chain of Perishable Products
Mengqi Bao, Xiaozhen Dai
系统科学与信息学报(英文), 2024, 12(2): 274-293.   DOI: 10.21078/JSSI-2023-0081

Parameters Definition
$ a $ The potential market demand of each isometric stage
$ l $ The length of each sales stage
$ c $ The cost of the supplier per unit item
$ \delta $ The linear price-sensitive coefficient of the demand quantity
$ T $ The shelf-life length of the considered product
$ t $ The $ t $th sales stage, 1 $ \le t \le T $, $ t \in $Z$ ^{ + } $
$ p_{t} $ The retail price at stage $ t $
$ D_{t} $ The demand (sales) quantity at stage $ t $, $ D_{t}=a - \delta p _{t} - $ ($ t - $ 1)$ a $/$ T $
$ w $ The wholesale price in the traditional mode
$ \beta $ The commission rate in the commission-charge mode, $ \beta \in $(0, 1)
$ \Omega $ The set of all reasonable $ \beta $
$ m $ The number of sales stages for the traditional mode, $ m \in $Z$ ^{ + } $
$ n $ The number of sales stages for the commission mode, $ n \in $Z$ ^{ + } $
$ G\left\langle \right\rangle $ Gauss rounding function for determining the selling cycle length under the discrete scenario
$ \pi _{1} $ The total profit of the supply chain in the traditional mode
$ \pi _{1, s} $ The profit of the supplier in the traditional mode
$ \pi _{1, r} $ The profit of the retailer in the traditional mode
$ \pi _{2} $ The total profit of the supply chain in the commission-charge mode
$ \pi _{2, s} $ The profit of the supplier in the commission mode, $ \pi_{2, s} = (1 - \beta)\pi _{2} $
$ \pi _{2, r} $ The profit of the retailer in the commission mode, $ \pi _{2, r} $ =$ \beta \pi _{2} $
Table 1 Model parameters
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